Contribution parallel talk
Calculations of kaonic nuclei based on chiral meson-baryon coupled channel interaction models
Speakers
- Jaroslava HRTANKOVA
Primary authors
- Jaroslava HRTANKOVA (Nuclear Physics Insitute, 250 68 Rez, Czech Republic)
Co-authors
- Dr. Ales CIEPLY (Nuclear Physics Institute)
- Dr. Jiri MARES (Nuclear Physics Institute)
Abstract content
We review our latest calculations of $K^-$ nuclear quasi-bound states.
We apply a self-consistent scheme for constructing $K^-$-nuclear potentials $V_K$ from subthreshold chirally inspired in-medium ${\bar K}N$ scattering amplitudes, which was introduced in Ref. [1,2].
We consider two in-medium versions of the scattering amplitudes: the version which takes into account only Pauli blocking in the intermediate states, and the version which adds self-consistently hadron self-energies.
To explore the model dependence of our calculations, we constructed the underlying ${\bar K}N$ amplitudes within chirally motivated meson-baryon coupled-channel interaction models: Prague [3], Kyoto- Munich [4], Murcia [5], and Bonn [6]. They capture the physics of the $\Lambda(1405)$ and reproduce low energy ${\bar K}N$ observables, including the recent $1s$ level shift and width in the $K^-$ hydrogen atom from the SIDDHARTA experiment [7].
Energy dependence of the in-medium scattering amplitudes, particularly in the $K^-N$ subthreshold region, is the decisive mechanism that controls the self-consistent evaluation of corresponding $K^-$ optical potentials. The role of hadron self-energies in the self-consistent calculations of the $K^-$ binding energies $B_K$ is less pronounced than the model dependence of predicted $B_K$.
The widths of low-lying $K^-$ states due to $K^-N \rightarrow \pi Y$ conversions are substantially reduced in the self-consistent calculations, thus reflecting the proximity of the $\pi\Sigma$ threshold. On the contrary, the widths of higher excited $K^-$ states are quite large even if only the pion conversion modes on a single nucleon are considered. After including 2 body $K^-NN \rightarrow YN$ absorption modes, the total decay widths $\Gamma_K$ are comparable with the corresponding binding energies $B_K$ for all $K^-$ nuclear quasi-bound states, exceeding considerably the level spacing.
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